oneapi::mkl::rng::device::poisson

Generates Poisson distributed random values.

Description

The oneapi::mkl::rng::device::poisson class object is used in the oneapi::mkl::rng::device::generate function to provide Poisson distributed random numbers with distribution parameter λ, where λ∈R; λ > 0.

The probability distribution is given by:

P(X = k) = \frac{\lambda^k e^{-\lambda}}{k!}

k \in \{0, 1, 2, \ldots \}.

The cumulative distribution function is as follows:

F_{\lambda}(x) =
\begin{cases}
   \sum_{k=0}^{\lfloor x \rfloor} \frac{\lambda^k e^{-\lambda}}{k!}, & x \geq 0 \\
   0, & x < 0
\end{cases},
x \in R

API

Syntax

template<typename IntType, typename Method>
class poisson {
public:
using method_type = Method;
using result_type = IntType;
poisson(): poisson(0.5){} explicit poisson(double lambda);
explicit poisson(const param_type& pt);
double lambda() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& pt);
};

Include Files

  • oneapi/mkl/rng/device.hpp

Template Parameters

Name

Description

typename IntType

Type of the produced values. The specific values are as follows:

std::int32_t

std::uint32_t

typename Method

Generation method. The specific values are as follows:

oneapi::mkl::rng::device::poisson_method::devroye

Note

The Poisson oneapi::mkl::rng::device::poisson_method::devroye method uses the following underlying methods depending on the lambda parameter:

  • table-lookup method for small lambdas (\lambda < 60)

  • Devroye’s method [Devroye] for medium lambdas (60 \leq \lambda < 1000)

  • Gaussian approximation for huge lambdas (\lambda \geq 1000)

Input Parameters

Name

Type

Description

lambda

double

Distribution parameter λ.