SPACING

Elemental Intrinsic Function (Generic): Returns the absolute spacing of model numbers near the argument value.

Syntax

result = SPACING (x)

x

(Input) Must be of type real.

Results

The result type is the same as x. The result has the value b e-p. Parameters b, e, and p are defined in Model for Real Data. If the result value is outside of the real model range, the result is TINY( x).

Example

If 3.0 is a REAL(4) value, SPACING (3.0) has the value 2 -22.

The following shows another example:

REAL(4) res4

REAL(8) res8, r2

res4 = SPACING(3.0) ! returns 2.384186E-07

res4 = SPACING(-3.0) ! returns 2.384186E-07

r2 = 487923.3

res8 = SPACING(r2) ! returns 5.820766091346741E-011

See Also